What Is Included In A DOT Physical?

The purpose of the DOT physical is to evaluate a driver's physical capacity to safely operate a commercial vehicle. It is an exceedingly thorough medical examination.

Examining a commercial motor vehicle driver's well-being and health is the main goal of a DOT physical. A driver who suffers from health conditions such as sleep apnea, diabetes, failing hearing, poor vision, or high blood pressure could cause major harm if they were affected while driving. The DOT physical strives to remove dangerous CMV drivers off the road and maintain the safety of the highways.

The driver's vision, blood pressure, general health, heart health, and any pertinent medical histories are all assessed during a DOT physical. The purpose of the examination is to make sure the driver is free of any ailments or problems that would impair their ability to properly operate a commercial motor vehicle.

The DOT physical examination will take roughly 30-45 minutes to complete for the majority of drivers. Following the examination, the medical examiner can certify the driver and provide the medical certificate if they have no medical issues. Additional testing or documentation may be necessary when the medical examiner has concerns about a possible, present, or past medical condition. The medical examiner cannot finish the DOT physical examination until the driver satisfies all standards, if there are any questions, or if more testing is necessary.

A failed physical might be the result of any condition or restriction that might make it impossible for the person to properly handle, operate, or drive a commercial vehicle. This can include conditions including limb loss or impairment, poor vision, hearing loss, insulin-controlled diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, respiratory issues, epilepsy, mental illnesses, substance misuse, and alcoholic or drug abuse.

A DOT medical card is valid for the duration of two years as long as there are no restrictions. Medical identification cards may have a shorter expiration date. This frequently occurs when a motorist has a history of hypertension, uses blood pressure medicine, struggles with sleep, or takes oral medications. The medical card is frequently only good for a year or less in these situations.

If your medical card is missing, the DOT physical does not need to be assessed again. The physical's examiner is required to maintain a copy of the report for three years and can provide it to the driver upon request.

Where can I get a DOT medical card?

Drivers of commercial motor vehicles (CMVs) who travel by interstate must get a Federal medical certificate. An FMCSA National Registry-certified medical examiner will provide this certification.

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